
We've been looking at my book 'Seaside Fashions 1860- 1939' by Avril Lansdell which has some great pictures of the old bathing machines. It was invented in 1753 to enable women to swim in modest seclusion. They would enter it from the rear and undress while a horse pulled it down to the sea. When the horse stopped a canopy was let down over the door and steps so the bather could hide under it. Then a female assistant called a 'dipper' would lead the woman in to the sea. In Victorian times horses were no longer used and teams of men moved them with th
e tide. They faced out to sea and a plank was laid from the beach accross the edge of the water. The canopies also disapeared in Victorian times but men and women would swim seperately.

Women wore bonnets or straw hats sometimes tied on with a scarf and in 1852 Amelia Bloomer invented the bloomer and the bloomer suit became the standard swimwear. It consisted of ankle length trousers gathered at the ankles with a knee or thigh length jacket like dress, often made of dark coloured fabric with braid or embroidery. Lace up slippers were worn which were abit like ballet shoes.
I'm glad things have changed! It would have been so uncomfortable and restrictive swimming fully clothed. I also believe they were responsible for some drownings. It's amazing how much swimwear has changed in the last century.
NB: Bathing machine picture from Archant Regional and other from fashion-era.
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